As someone who not only brokers farmland for a living but also owns and stewards it, I can tell you firsthand—owning land isn't just about acreage and equity. It's about responsibility, risk, and long-term protection in an increasingly complicated world.

To many, farmland might seem like just a quiet asset—peaceful, rural, and relatively risk-free. But the reality is much different. Landowners today face more pressure than ever, especially when the public perception seems to be that farmland is just open ground ripe for access, lawsuits, or even government control. What they don’t see is the deep-rooted effort and emotional investment it takes to preserve farmland that may have been in a family for generations.

Let me share what it actually takes to protect and sustain a land legacy in today's environment.

1. We’re Not Just Fighting Weeds, We’re Fending Off Lawsuits

Unfortunately, we live in a “sue-first” culture. That means landowners are one slip-and-fall, one trespasser, or one neighbor dispute away from legal headaches. Liability is a serious concern; even for passive owners. That’s why liability insurance is not optional; it’s a basic form of protection that could mean the difference between keeping your land or losing it in court.

And if you think having empty land means less risk, think again. Someone gets hurt, even while trespassing, and the landowner is still likely to be pulled into a legal mess. It's not fair—but it's the world we live in.

2. Legal Structures Aren’t Just for Big Corporations

To protect our farms, many of us create LLCs or family trusts. These legal structures are more than just paperwork—they act as protective shields that can separate personal liability from farm operations. In some cases, we also place easements on land to prevent future development and protect its agricultural use long-term.

We do all this not to be clever or “wealthy investors,” but because we know how quickly an accident, divorce, or tax issue can unravel everything our families have built.

3. Insurance Is a Must—and It’s Not Simple

When I bought my first piece of farmland, the first call I made was to an insurance agent who specialized in ag policies. Not just any insurance—the right coverage, tailored to farmland, is critical.

Here’s what we look at:

• Liability insurance: Covers legal defense if someone sues over an injury or property damage.

• Property insurance: Protects barns, bins, fences, and improvements from wind, fire, tornadoes, or theft.

• Cyber and data liability: Yes, even rural landowners face digital risks—from hacked files to identity theft.

Most policies are dense—100+ pages of legal speak. That’s why you need an agent who understands farmland, not just homes and autos.

4. Estate Planning Is an Act of Love, Not Just Logistics

If you’ve inherited farmland, you know it’s more than land—it’s legacy. But unless you’ve planned for succession with clear estate plans, including wills, trusts, and family conversations, that legacy can unravel fast.

I’ve seen too many families torn apart over what should have been a gift. Estate plans help avoid conflict, minimize taxes, and ensure that land transitions smoothly into the hands of the next steward—not the court system.

5. People Want a Piece of What They Didn’t Build

Sometimes, the public doesn’t understand how personal it is to protect farmland. There’s a growing belief that land should be open access—or that farmers and landowners are just sitting on wealth and privilege. The truth is, many of us work every day to afford the insurance, taxes, upkeep, and legal planning that protect these properties.

When lawsuits happen—or governments try to rezone land—it can feel like a direct threat to generations of sacrifice. We’re not hoarding land. We’re trying to preserve it, responsibly, for food production, wildlife, and our families.

6. We Don’t Just Sell Dirt—We Protect Legacies

As a broker, I walk clients through these issues all the time. And as a landowner, I live them. That’s why I urge other landowners to be proactive:

• Create strong legal and financial structures.

• Keep insurance current and comprehensive.

• Communicate clearly with heirs and partners.

• Work with professionals who understand ag, not just real estate.

Final Thoughts

Protecting farmland is a long game. It’s about more than money—it’s about family, food, freedom, and the future. When you see a field, know that behind it is someone who is likely carrying the emotional, legal, and financial burden to protect it from threats the average person doesn’t see.

So next time you hear someone say, "Landowners have it easy," remind them: it’s not just about owning land—it’s about defending it.

If you're a landowner or future heir and want help thinking through how to protect your farmland, feel free to reach out. I'm happy to share what I’ve learned, not just as a broker—but as someone who’s walking the path myself.